Gout

• Gout is a type of arthritis characterized by sudden joint pain, swelling, and redness.
• It develops when uric acid, a natural waste product, builds up in the bloodstream and forms crystals within a joint.
• Typically affects the big toe, but can affect other joints.
• Factors contributing to gout include genetic predisposition, dietary habits, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and certain medical conditions.
• Symptoms include acute attacks characterized by intense pain and inflammation, often starting at night.
• Affected joints may feel warm, red, glossy, sensitive to touch, and have severe movement limitations.
• Early identification and treatment are crucial for effective management.